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Sung Yoon Kim 1 Article
Evaluation the Usefulness of Individual factors for Determining the Severity and Predicting Prognosis of Trauma Victims
Sung Yoon Kim, Byung Hak So, Hyung Min Kim, Won Jung Jeong, Kyung Man Cha, Seung Pill Choi
J Trauma Inj. 2015;28(3):134-143.   Published online September 30, 2015
DOI: https://doi.org/10.20408/jti.2015.28.3.134
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AbstractAbstract PDF
PURPOSE
Many patients are injured by trauma. And some of them expire due to severity of trauma. Various scoring systems have been introduced in grading severity and predicting mortality of trauma patients. This study is to evaluation the usefulness of factors for determining the severity and predicting the prognosis of the trauma victims.
METHODS
Data on the patients who visited our Emergency departments from January 2010 to December 2011 were retrospectively reviewed using electronic medical records. The patients were activated severe trauma team calling system. The patients were categorized as survivors and non-survivors. Univariated associations were calculated, and a multiple logistic regression analysis was used to determine variables associated with hospital mortality.
RESULTS
Two hundred sixty two(262) patients were enrolled, and the mortality rate was 25.6%. By multivariate analysis, lower respiration rate, lower Glasgow Coma Score, higher International Normalized Ratio and emergency transfusion within 6 hours were expected as severity and prognosis predict factors (each of odds ratio were 24.907, 14.282, 2.667 and 16.144).
CONCLUSION
As predict factors, respiration rate, Glasgow Coma Score, International Normalized Ratio and emergency transfusion, are useful determining the severity and predicting prognosis of trauma victims.
Summary

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Prognostic Accuracy of the Quick Sequential Organ Failure Assessment for Outcomes Among Patients with Trauma in the Emergency Department: A Comparison with the Modified Early Warning Score, Revised Trauma Score, and Injury Severity Score
    Min Woo Kang, Seo Young Ko, Sung Wook Song, Woo Jeong Kim, Young Joon Kang, Kyeong Won Kang, Hyun Soo Park, Chang Bae Park, Jeong Ho Kang, Ji Hwan Bu, Sung Kgun Lee
    Journal of Trauma and Injury.2021; 34(1): 3.     CrossRef

J Trauma Inj : Journal of Trauma and Injury